Zāy
زَاي
Shapes in a word
ز
alone
ز
start
ـز
middle
ـز
end

ز never joins the letter after it.

Like “z” in “zoo”, with a whistle.

In the Quran
Voiced · الجَهْرSoft (flowing) · الرَّخَاوَةLowered (light) · الاسْتِفَالOpen · الانْفِتَاحRestrained · الإِصْمَاتWhistling · الصَّفِير
13

Tip of the tongue near the lower front teeth

The tip rests near the lower front teeth, leaving a very narrow channel so the air whistles.

Rest the tip of the tongue near the lower front teeth, leaving a narrow channel, and hum.

More words with ز
زَWith fatha
زِWith kasra
زُWith damma
زْWith sukun
Characteristics (ṣifāt)
VoicedالجَهْرThe breath is held back and the voice carries the letter.
Soft (flowing)الرَّخَاوَةThe sound flows on while the letter is held.
Lowered (light)الاسْتِفَالThe tongue stays low, so the letter sounds light.
OpenالانْفِتَاحThe tongue stays apart from the palate.
RestrainedالإِصْمَاتMade further in, so it takes more care to say.
WhistlingالصَّفِيرThe air whistles through a narrow channel at the tip of the tongue.