Rā
رَاء
Shapes in a word
ر
alone
ر
start
ـر
middle
ـر
end

ر never joins the letter after it.

A single tapped “r”, as in Spanish “pero” — not the English “r”, and not rolled.

In the Quran
Voiced · الجَهْرIn between · التَّوَسُّطLowered (light) · الاسْتِفَالOpen · الانْفِتَاحFluent · الإِذْلَاقLeaning · الانْحِرَافRepetition · التَّكْرِير
11

Tip of the tongue with a little of its top, near ن

The tip and a little of the top of the tongue tap lightly on the gum ridge — once, without rolling.

Tap the tip (with a little of its top) once on the gum ridge. It is heavy or light depending on its vowels.

More words with ر
رَWith fatha
رِWith kasra
رُWith damma
رْWith sukun
Characteristics (ṣifāt)
VoicedالجَهْرThe breath is held back and the voice carries the letter.
In betweenالتَّوَسُّطThe sound neither stops completely nor flows freely.
Lowered (light)الاسْتِفَالThe tongue stays low, so the letter sounds light.
OpenالانْفِتَاحThe tongue stays apart from the palate.
FluentالإِذْلَاقMade at the tip of the tongue or the lips, so it is quick and easy to say.
LeaningالانْحِرَافThe sound leans away from its makhraj: ل toward the sides of the tongue, ر toward the back of the tip.
Repetitionالتَّكْرِيرر tends to roll. Know it so you can avoid it — tap it only once.